Born
in Milan, Ascari was the son of Antonio Ascari, a talented
Grand Prix motor racing star in the 1920s, racing Alfa Romeos.
Antonio was killed while leading the French Grand Prix in
1925 but the younger Ascari had an interest in racing in
spite of it. He raced motorcycles in his earlier years;
it was after he entered the prestigious Mille Miglia in
a Ferrari sports car that he eventually started racing on
four wheels regularly.
Alberto Ascari at the wheel of a
Maserati 4CLT/48, on his way to second place in the 1948
British Grand Prix at Silverstone.Following the end of World
War II Alberto Ascari began racing in Grands Prix with Maserati.
His team-mate was Luigi Villoresi, who would become a mentor
and friend to Ascari. Formula One regulations were introduced
by the FIA in 1946, with the aim of eventually replacing
the pre-war Grand Prix structure. During the next four transitional
years, Ascari was at the top of his game, winning numerous
events around Europe. He won his first Grand Prix race in
Sanremo, Italy in 1948 and took second place in the British
Grand Prix the same year. Ascari won another race with the
team the following year. His biggest success came after
he joined Villoresi on the Ferrari team; he won three more
races that year with them. The first Formula One World Championship
season took place in 1950, and the Ferrari team made its
World Championship debut at Monte Carlo with Ascari, Villoresi,
and the popular French driver Raymond Sommer on the team.
Ascari finished 2nd in the race and later in the year shared
a 2nd place at the first World Championship race at Monza.
He was only 5th in the championship standings however. He
won his first World Championship F1 race the following season
on the Nürburgring circuit and added a win at Monza,
finishing runner up in the championship to Juan Manuel Fangio.
With
success in Europe, Enzo Ferrari supplied a car for Ascari
in the Indianapolis 500, at the time a World Championship
event, in 1952. He was the only European driver to race
at Indy in its 11 years on the World Championship schedule,
but his day ended after 40 laps. That was the only World
Championship event in which he competed that season that
he didn't win. Ascari's Ferrari Tipo 500 dominated 1952,
winning all six races in Europe that season and recording
the fastest lap in each race. He nearly scored the maximum
amount of points a driver could earn, but drivers were given
points for fastest laps at the time, and he had to share
a half point with another driver in one race.
He
won three more consecutive races to start the 1953 season,
giving him nine straight wins (not counting Indy) before
his streak ended when he finished 4th in France, although
it was a close 4th as the race was highly competitive. He
earned two more wins later in the year to give himself a
second consecutive World Championship. Ascari did not continue
his dominance in 1954 as he failed to finish a race in his
four attempts at F1, although he made up for it by winning
the Mille Miglia.
His
1955 season started similarly, retiring twice more, the
latter of which was a spectacular incident in Monaco where
he crashed into a harbour after missing a chicane. Four
days later, on May 26, he went to Monza to watch his friend
Eugenio Castellotti test a Ferrari 750 Monza sports car,
which they were to co-race in the Supercortemaggiore 1000
km race (having been given special dispensation by Lancia).
Just before going home to have lunch with his wife Mietta,
he decided to try a few laps with the Ferrari. In shirt
sleeves, ordinary trousers and Castellottis helmet
he set off. As he emerged from a fast curve on the third
lap the car unaccountably skidded, turned on its nose and
somersaulted twice. Thrown out on the track, Ascari suffered
multiple injuries and died a few minutes later.
The
crash occurred on the Curva di Vialone, one of the track's
challenging high-speed corners. The corner where the accident
happened, renamed in his honour, no longer exists, having
been replaced with a chicane, the Variante Ascari.
Legend
has it that Ascari was a very superstitious man and would
always insist on using his distinct pale blue crash helmet.
On the day he died, his helmet wasnt available, so
he borrowed Castellottis white one. The helmet was
at the repair shop, having new chin strap fitted after the
incident in Monte Carlo which saw Ascari's Lancia take a
dip in the Monaco harbour.
The
eerie similarities between the deaths of Alberto and his
father still haunt his fans to this day. Alberto Ascari
died on May 26, 1955, at the age of 36. Antonio Ascari was
also 36 when he died, on July 26, 1925 (Alberto was only
4 days older). Both father and son had won 13 championship
Grand Prix and drove car number 26. Both were killed four
days after surviving serious accidents and on the 26th day
of the month. Both had crashed fatally at the exit of fast
but easy left-hand corners and both left behind a wife and
two children. Fans from all across the globe mourned as
Alberto Ascari was laid to rest next to the grave of his
father in the Cimitero Monumentale cemetery in Milan, to
be forever remembered as one of the greatest racers of all
time.
A
distraught Mietta Ascari told Enzo Ferrari that were it
not for their children she would gladly have joined her
beloved Alberto in heaven.
(c)
Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 2007